Date of Award

5-2010

Document Type

Independent Study

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Abstract

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a debilitating condition severely limiting functional ability and long term health outcomes. It is important to understand what may be the best way to help an individual with DDH in preventing further joint dysfunction. The purpose of this project is to increase the awareness of DDH by the nurse practitioner to help promote adequate screening and treatment of this condition. This project identified reasons why a young adult with DDH should have metal-on-metal total hip resurfacing surgical intervention versus nonintervention in achieving and maintaining functional ability. The Health Belief Model (HBM) was the theoretical framework used in this study. This model was initiated to help examine why some people use preventive measures to keep themselves healthy, while others do not. By utilizing the HBM, we will be able to influence an individual's health care decision based on how he or she views their health condition. A comprehensive literature review from a variety of sources was used to provide the author an appraisal of interventions to best promote functional ability in the use of the metal-on-metal total hip resurfacing surgical procedure versus not using any intervention to aid in the functional outcome of young adults with hip dysplasia. The facts obtained were presented as a poster session to individuals with interest at the University of North Dakota Graduate School 2010 Scholarly Forum. Current comprehensive information about hip dysplasia, interventions and outcomes were presented to allow the audience to recognize how early treatment can be beneficial to young patients with hip dysplasia.

Providing current information about hip dysplasia and the benefits of metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty, increased awareness of the treatment options for DDH will lead to improved health promotion. Nursing implications, including practice, research, education and policy, can be affected by this increased knowledge in managing DDH. In turn, the function of the nurse practitioner is strengthened.

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