Author

Kang Yuen Ma

Date of Award

12-1997

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Linguistics

First Advisor

J. Albert Bickford

Abstract

This thesis presents evidence that there is a positive correlation between the rich visual elements in the Chinese writing system and its users' frequent use of visual imagery (specifically 'image-mappings') in composing metaphors and naming objects. In early 1997, Chinese and English questionnaires were distributed to Chine-speakers and English-speakers in the USA and Hong Kong, in which they were requested to compose twenty novel metaphors with given words and to name three rocks given the rocks' descriptions and drawings. Statistical findings from the 335 questionnaires returned show that among all participants, those who answered their questionnaires in Chinese, those who had had more exposure to the Chinese writing system, and those who had had more recent exposure to the Chinese writing system used significantly more image-mappings in composing metaphors and occasionally in naming rocks. Thus, it is concluded that the Chinese writing system has an influence on the language use of its users.

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Linguistics Commons

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