Date of Award

2025

Document Type

Scholarly Project

Degree Name

Doctor of Occupational Therapy (OTD)

Department

Occupational Therapy

First Advisor

Sclinda Janssen

Abstract

Background: Chronic pain is a common problem among individuals in the United States (Cleveland Clinic, 2021). It can affect any area of occupation including activities of daily living (ADLs), instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), health management, rest and sleep, education, work, play, leisure, and social participation (American Occupational Therapy Association, 2020). It can also negatively influence an individual’s overall health, well-being, and quality of life (Cleveland Clinic, 2021).

Purpose: The purpose of this scholarly project was to address the need for additional resources for individuals living in rural areas who experience chronic pain to help manage their health and symptoms, increase their engagement in meaningful occupations, and enhance their overall well-being and quality of life.

Method: An occupation-based, model-driven needs assessment including a thorough literature review was completed. The model of human occupation (MOHO) was chosen to guide this project due to the main components of volition, habituation, and performance capacity as well as the environment, and how each can be applied to chronic pain (Kielhofner & Burke, 1980).

Results: A website entitled ChrOnic Pain Education (COPE): Strategies to Enhance Well-Being was created for clients and occupational therapy practitioners to use in the clinic and at home.

Conclusion: The COPE website will help individuals with chronic pain living in rural areas manage their symptoms through the occupation of health management. It will also help practitioners who are working with clients with chronic pain. By using the COPE website, individuals can improve their overall well-being and quality of life.

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